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45 - Sylvia Hordosch, PRE-CONFERENCE SEMINAR FOR ELECTED WOMEN
LOCAL GOVERNMENT LEADERS, )A paper presented at : Strengthening
Women’s Leadership in Local Government for Effective Decentralized
Governance and Poverty Reduction in Africa: Roles, Challenges and
Strategies ,Yaoundé, 26-27 May 2008 (.03.

46 - Mavivi Myakayaka-Manzini, Political Party Quotas in South Africa)A
paper presented at the International Institute for Democracy and Electoral
Assistance )IDEA(/Electoral Institute of Southern Africa )EISA(/Southern
African Development Community )SADC( Parliamentary Forum Conference
on The Implementation of Quotas: African Experiences Pretoria, South
Africa, 11–12 November 2003 (.p.01.

47 - Mavivi Myakayaka-Manzini, ,ibid.p.03.
48 - the World Economic Forum, The Global Gender Gap Report 2014,.p.328.
49 - Pius msekwa, Relections on the First Multi-Party Parliament » 1995-2000 »

)Dar es Salaam: Dar es Salaam University Press Ltd, 2001(.p.35.
50 - JosephineAhikire ,Women’s engagement with political parties in contemporary

Africa« Relections on Uganda’s experience« )Johannesburg : Centre for
Policy Studies ,2009(.p.06.

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http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/arc/classif311205.htm : ‫على الموقع االكتروني‬

52 - the World Economic Forum, The Global Gender Gap Report 2014,.p.346.

53 - Rohini Pande and Deanna Ford ,Gender Quotas and Female Leadership: A
Review )Paper prepared for: Background Paper for the World Development
Report on Gender, 07 April 2011 (.p.09.

54 - CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA, 1995 ,ARTICL,32 –
180- 181-78.

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http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/arc/classif251297.htm : ‫على الموقع االكتروني‬

.2015/02/13:‫تاريخ التصفح‬.‫ ااتحاد البرلماني الدولي‬- 56

http://www.ipu.org/wmn-e/arc/classif311206.htm :‫على الموقع االكتروني‬

57 - CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA,2005 ,article 78.

58 - Drude Dahlerup and Lenita Freidenvall , Quotas as a ”Fast Track“ to Equal
Political Representation for Women Why Scandinavia is no longer the model(
Paper presented at : the IPSA World Congress, Durban, South Africa, June
29 to July 4, 2003 and in the present updated version at the APSA Annual
Meeting in Philadelphia, August 28 to 31, 2003 ).p.07.

59 - the World Economic Forum, The Global Gender Gap Report 2014,.p.288.

60 - the World Economic Forum, The Global Gender Gap Report 2014,.p.190.

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