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11- W. Leslau (2000): ”Introductory Grammar Of Amharic”, Op. cit., p.57.
12- E.G. Titov (1976): ”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.55.
13- R.C. Abraham (1968): "The Principles of Amharic", Op. cit., p.55.
14- David Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial Amhari", Op. cit., p.55.
15- M.L. Bender (1976): "Language in Ethiopia", Oxford University Press, London, p.83.
16- (1989=1997):     : 

:  ,,96::
17- Baye Yimam (1999): "The Verb to say in Amharic", Op. cit.,p.2.
18- Baye Yimam (1999): "Root Reductions and Extensions in Amharic", Op. cit., p.57.
19 -R.C. Abraham (1968): "The Principles of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.30-31; E.G. Titov

(1976): ”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., pp.55-57; Baye Yimam (1999): "Root
Reductions and Extensions in Amharic", Op. cit., p.57; W. Leslau (2000): ”Introductory
Grammar of Amharic”, Op. cit., pp.57, 107,118.

:‫ارﺠﻊ أﻴﻀﺎ‬

- Serge Obolensky, Debebow Zelelie and Mulugeta Andu Alem (1964): "Amharic Basic
Course Units 1–50", Op. cit., pp.65,121,248-252; David Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial
Amharic", Op. cit., pp.55,126; Grover Hudson (1997): "Amharic: An Ethiopian Semitic
Language", Op. cit., pp.23-24; W. Leslau (1995): "Reference Grammar of Amharic", Op.
cit., pp.280 -282; Baye Yimam (1999): "The Verb to say in Amharic", Op. cit.,p.2.

20- C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.16-31.
21- R.C. Abraham (1968): "The Principles of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.30-31; E.G. Titov

(1976):”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.58; W. Leslau (1995):"Reference
Grammar of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.566-567.
22- E.G. Titov (1976): ”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.59; W. Leslau (1995):
"Reference Grammar of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.566-567.
23- C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of Amharic", Op. cit., p.46; E.G. Titov (1976):
”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.60; W. Leslau (1995):"Reference Grammar
of Amharic", Op. cit., p.580; Baye Yimam (1999): "Root Reductions and Extensions in
Amharic", Op. cit., p.57.

:‫ ﻝﻤزﻴد ﻤن اﻝﺘﻔﺼﻴل ارﺠﻊ‬-24

Serge Obolensky, Debebow Zelelie and Mulugeta Andu Alem (1964): "Amharic Basic
Course Units 1–50", Op. cit.,pp.65,121,249; R.C. Abraham (1968): "The Principles of
Amharic", Op. cit., pp.30-31; E.G. Titov (1976): ”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op.
cit., pp.56-57; W. Leslau (1995):"Reference Grammar of Amharic", Op. cit., p.281; David

Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial Amharic", Op. cit., pp.55,90; Grover Hudson (1997):
"Amharic: An Ethiopian Semitic Langua25ge", Op. cit., pp.23-24; W. Leslau (2000):
”Introductory Grammar Of Amharic”, Op. cit., pp.107-110.
25- C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.23, 29.
26- Serge Obolensky, Debebow Zelelie and Mulugeta Andu Alem (1964) : "Amharic Basic
Course Units 1–50 ", Op. cit., p.328; C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of
Amharic", Op. cit.,p.16;  (1986=1994):  :  :
,.85.
27- David Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial Amharic”, Op. cit., pp.144-145.
28- Serge Obolensky, Debebow Zelelie and Mulugeta Andu Alem (1964) : "Amharic Basic
Course Units 1–50 ", Op. cit., p.209; R.C. Abraham (1968): “The Principles of Amharic",
Op. cit., pp.30-31; David Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial Amharic”, Op. cit., p.26.
29- C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of Amharic“, Op. cit., p.31; Grover Hudson
(1997): "Amharic: An Ethiopian Semitic Language“, Op. cit., p.23.
30- C.H. Dawkins (1969): "The Fundamentals of Amharic“, Op. cit., p.31.
31- W. Leslau (1995): " Reference Grammar of Amharic “,Op. cit., pp.280-281; W. Leslau
(2000): ”Introductory Grammar Of Amharic”, Op. cit.,pp.118-123.

32- R.C. Abraham (1968): “The Principles-of7A0mh-aric", Op. cit., pp.30-31.

33- David Appleyard (1995): "Colloquial Amharic”, Op. cit., pp.144-145.
34- R.C. Abraham (1968): “The Principles of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.30-31; E.G. Titov

(1976):”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.58; W. Leslau (1995):" Reference
Grammar of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.566-567.
35- W. Leslau (1995):" Reference Grammar of Amharic", Op. cit., pp.566-567.
36- E.G. Titov (1976):”The Modern Amharic Language”, Op. cit., p.58.